Copyright 2000 Carol
Ann Waugh
Selling to libraries is not a difficult proposition because of
all the people I know, librarians are always searching for new information
(they read your promotional material!) and they are driven to meet
the needs of all their patrons (no matter how specialized their
interest) so if you have a book on a unique subject, chances are,
they'll want to put it on their shelves.
But, the number one source librarians use when making the decision
to purchase a book is whether or not the title has been reviewed
and by whom.
The key things to keep in mind when marketing to libraries is an
understanding of how they make their purchasing decisions. According
to a study conducted by Library Journal in 1997, these are the sources
used most for buying books:
| Source |
%
of Librarians |
|
| Reviews
in Trade Journals |
96% |
|
| Patron
Request |
89% |
|
| Best
Seller Lists |
74% |
|
| Consumer
Media |
68% |
|
| Publisher's
Catalogs |
65% |
|
| Wholesaler/Distributer
Catalogs |
56% |
|
| Word
of Mouth |
54% |
|
Traditionally, it's been difficult for small publishers to get reviewed
in the traditional trade magazines like Publisher's
Weekly , Library
Journal and Booklist,
not to mention The New York Times Book Review and other equally prestigious
publications. But new review resources are being created in print
as well as electronically and that gives a small publisher a new avenue
to generate those important reviews and recommendations.
So, take a look at some of these other resources as a way to garner
reviews on your titles.
Book Review Sites on the Internet
Midwest Book Review
My favorite one is The
Midwest Book Review that specializes in reviewing small
press's titles. Founded in 1980 The Midwest Book Review produces "Bookwatch",
a weekly television program reviewing books, videos, music, CD-ROMS,
and computer software for WYOU-TV, Cable Channel 4, Madison, Wisconsin.
They also publish five monthly library newsletters for community and
academic library systems in California, Wisconsin and the upper Midwest:
The Bookwatch, Children's Bookwatch, Reviewer's Bookwatch, Wisconsin
Bookwatch, and Internet Bookwatch.
Besides reaching librarians through their newsletters and web site,
The Gale Research Company (a large publisher of reference materials
for libraries) publishes these reviews in their Book Review Index
interactive CD-ROM series, designed for use by community, university,
and corporate libraries nationwide in the U.S. and Canada. The Midwest
Book Reviews also appear on Anazon.com.
Publishers can submit finished copies of their books for review when
they are published. You are encouraged to include a publicity release
and/or media kit, as well as your catalog. Emailing of publicity releases
is also encouraged. Send your information to: James A. Cox, Editor-in-Chief,
Midwest Book Review, 278 Orchard Drive, Oregon, WI 53575. email:mwbookrevw@aol.com
Independent Book Stores
As more and more bookstores are putting up web sites, you'll find
many of them will "review" a book and add this to their
content. Take a look at Powells
Books and The
Tattered Cover where you'll find reviews written by the
staff of the bookstore as well as annotated "recommended"
lists.
Individuals
There are also numerous individuals who have created book review web
sites and who write and post reviews. Here's one called
BookIdeas and there are hundreds of reviews at this site.
Librarian's Sites
BookBytes
is a site that is maintained by a reviewer for Library Journal. She
posts her reviews as well as lists of recommended books. Another librarian
at St
Ambrose University has posted a web site containing reviews.
Other Sites
To find other book review resources on the Internet, go to the Yahoo
directory.
Reviews are critical to selling to libraries and while some reviews
are more important than others, getting a librarian to review your
book and post it on their web site can give you the credibility you
need to sell more books to this market.
Remember, your promotional material (including book jacket) should
quote the review and the reviewer's (or publication) name as well
as the date the review appeared. If you have a web site, you should
list all the reviews for each of your titles. This is the information
a librarian will look for as a "second opinion" for purchasing
your book.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
This article was written by Carol Ann Waugh, President of Xcellent
Marketing, a marketing and new business development firm specializing
in the educational and library market. Xcellent Marketing offers a
variety of marketing services to help publishers increase their revenues
and profits from identifying new markets, providing critiques of web
sites and marketing communications such as direct mail, catalogs,
advertisements, etc. as well as developing effective traditional as
well as Internet-based marketing plans. Carol can be reached at (303)
388-5215 or at cwaugh@xcellentmarketing.com.
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